Bāygān: House of Photographs and Words
Photo
Mahshid Farahmand
Untitled from the series Labourer
1976-1979

Text

Mehran Mohajer

The Crowd of a Photograph

Sixteen photographs sit side by side on a single contact sheet.
It’s as though the photographer didn’t wish to choose just one or a few among them. Perhaps they wanted us to choose. Or perhaps they wished for us to see them all together — to read them as a single, collective text.

A working-class family lives within the confines of this small sheet. The courtyard is just as small. And yet, this large family has gathered closely and in harmony within its tight and narrow bounds. The photographs tell us that the man is the center of the family. In fourteen of the images, he stands or sits at the heart of the frame. In one, a woman takes center stage,the man is only half present, half absent. In another, two young boys appear: one looks into the camera from in front of their mother; the other gazes upward and outward, beyond the frame, from behind her. I have no idea where that woman is now, or where those two boys stand in their family’s story today. To find the answer, one must look to the profound transformations of these past decades —though we must let go of the desire for a simple, linear response. The richness of detail in these images is overwhelming. It pulls us into the lived world of these people —a world that flows beyond the flat surface of the photograph. We see the wheel of a bicycle and the saddle of a tricycle. How do these wheels turn in such a narrow courtyard?
Where in the broad composition of these images will the rolled-up rug be unrolled?
Where is the kitchen, where the empty aluminum pots, stacked on top of one another, might sit over a fire? Do the stairs lead to the rooftop, or to another family’s tiny room?

What language does this sheet of photographs speak? The cropped corners and tight frames speak of limited space, while their side-by-side arrangement suggests a yearning for openness — for breaking free of that confinement. These photos are now in their fifth decade. The children within them must now be in their fifties or sixties. And yet, their deliberate assembly on this page has given rise to a new architecture —a new expression. This layered construction seems to speak something of that time. And its many-voiced expression seems to ask something of it, too. The secret of this contact sheet lies precisely in these acts of saying and asking.